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MAC attacks & Flooding Switches
MAC attacks & Flooding Switches:
MAC attacks are also known as CAM table overflow attack, here the attacker does not attack the host machine directly, but he attacks the network switches. A network switch is a used to connect the devices together in the same computer network. MAC flooding compromises the security of the network switches by flooding the switches with fake address/port mapping. The switch cannot save a lot of MAC address; hence it enters into a fail-open mode and so it starts broadcasting all the incoming data to the ports. So the attacker gains access to the victim’s data packets.
To prevent a MAC flooding attack, we need to use Port security (Cisco Switches), Authentication with AAA servers, Security measures to prevent ARP or IP spoofing and Implementing IEEE 802.1X suites.
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